List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2021

This article lists orbital and suborbital launches during the first half of the year 2021. For all other spaceflight activities, see 2021 in spaceflight. For launches in the second half of 2021 and launches planned for 2021 without a specific launch date, see 2021 in spaceflight (July–December).

Orbital launches

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks

January

8 January
02:15[1]
Falcon 9 Block 5 F9-104 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Türksat 5A Türksat Geosynchronous CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
17 January
19:38:51[2][3]
LauncherOne F2 Cosmic Girl, Mojave Virgin Orbit
CACTUS-1 Capitol Technology University Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
CAPE-3 UL Lafayette Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ExoCube-2 Cal Poly Low Earth Atmospheric researchIn orbitOperational
MiTEE University of Michigan Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
PICS 1, 2 Brigham Young University Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
PolarCube CU Boulder Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Q-PACE (Cu-PACE) UCF Low Earth Microgravity researchIn orbitOperational
RadFxSat-2 (Fox-1E) Vanderbilt University Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
TechEdSat-7 (TES-7) NASA Ames Low Earth Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Launch of NASA's ELaNa 20 mission.[4][5] Second flight and first successful launch of LauncherOne.
19 January
16:25[6]
Long March 3B/E 3B-Y74 Xichang LC-2 CASC
Tiantong-1 03 China Satcom Geosynchronous CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
20 January
07:26[7]
Electron "Another One Leaves The Crust" Mahia LC-1A Rocket Lab
GMS-T OHB SE / GMS Low Earth CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
20 January
13:02[8]
Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L16 Kennedy LC-39A SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First time that a Falcon 9 first stage booster (B1051) is re-flown and recovered for the 8th time and shortest turnaround for a booster so far (38 days).
24 January
15:00[9]
Falcon 9 Block 5 / SHERPA-FX F9-106 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Starlink × 10[11] SpaceX Low Earth (SSO) CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Exoport[13] Exolaunch Low Earth (SSO) Satellite dispenserIn orbitOperational
ION CubeSat Carrier 2 (ION SCV LAURENTIUS)[15] D-Orbit Low Earth (SSO) CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
GHGSat-C2 (Hugo)[16] GHGSat Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Hawk-2a, 2b, 2c[18] HawkEye 360 Low Earth (SSO) SIGINT / Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ICEYE × 3[20] ICEYE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Izanami (QPS-SAR 2)[23][24] iQPS Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Whitney 1, 2 (Capella 3, 4)[25] Capella Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
ARCE-1A, 1B, 1C[26][28] University of South Florida Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ASELSAT[31][32] ASELSAT Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Astrocast × 5 Astrocast SA Low Earth (SSO) CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Charlie[34] Aurora Insight Low Earth (SSO) RF sensingIn orbitOperational
Flock 4s × 48[36] Planet Labs Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Hiber Four[38] Hiber Low Earth (SSO) Remote sensingIn orbitOperational
IDEASSat[39] NSPO / NCU Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Kepler × 8[16] Kepler Low Earth (SSO) CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Lemur-2 × 8 Spire Global Low Earth (SSO) Earth observationIn orbitOperational
PIXL-1 (CubeLCT)[41] DLR / TESAT Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Prometheus 2.10[26] U.S. Department of Defense Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
PTD-1[43] NASA Ames / Tyvak Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
SOMP-2b[45] TU Dresden Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
SpaceBEE × 36[47] Swarm Technologies Low Earth (SSO) CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
UVSQ-SAT[49] UVSQ Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
V-R3x × 3[52][53] NASA Low Earth (SSO) CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
YUSAT[39] NSPO Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-1. ELaNa 35 launched aboard Spaceflight Industries' Sherpa-FX1 as part of Spaceflight's SXRS-3 mission.[54][55][26] Sherpa-FX1 hosts two on-board payloads: Celestis Horizon space burial flight[26][56] and TAGSAT-1.[57] A record 143 satellites were deployed, exceeding the previous record of 108 satellites launched by an Antares in 2018.[58]
29 January
04:47[59][60]
Long March 4C 4C-Y31 Jiuquan SLS-2 CASC
Yaogan 31-02A CAS Low Earth ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
Yaogan 31-02B CAS Low Earth ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
Yaogan 31-02C CAS Low Earth ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational

February

1 February
08:15[61][62]
Hyperbola-1 Y2 Jiuquan LA-4 i-Space
Tianshu Xu Bing Low Earth (SSO) Space art1 FebruaryLaunch failure
Second Hyperbola-1 flight. Rocket disintegrated shortly after passing max q. Contrary to initial reports, Space Ark's Fangzhou-2 (Ark-2) satellite did not launch on this flight.[63][64]
2 February
20:45:28[65]
Soyuz-2.1b Plesetsk Site 43/4 RVSN RF
Lotos-S1 №4 (Kosmos 2549)[67] VKS Low Earth ELINTIn orbitOperational
4 February
06:19[68]
Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L18 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
4 February
15:36[69][70]
Long March 3B/E 3B-Y77 Xichang LC-3 CASC
TJSW-6 SAST Geosynchronous SIGINTIn orbitOperational
Upcoming launches
7 February
09:31[71]
Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L17 Kennedy LC-39A SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications 
11 February
05:48[72]
Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L19 Kennedy LC-39A SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications 
15 February
04:45[73][74]
Soyuz-2.1a Baikonur Site 31/6 Roscosmos
Progress MS-16 / 77P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 
20 February
17:36[73][75]
Antares 230+ MARS LP-0A Northrop Grumman
Cygnus NG-15
S.S. Katherine Johnson
NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 
Dhabisat[75] Khalifa University Low Earth Technology demonstration 
IT-SPINS (SpaceBuoy)[77] MSU Low Earth Ionospheric research 
ThinSat-2 × 42[75][79] Virginia Space Low Earth Technology demonstration / Education 
The ELaNa 33 mission will launch on this resupply flight.[54]
28 February
04:54[80][81]
PSLV C51 Satish Dhawan FLP ISRO
Amazônia-1[83] INPE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Anand Pixxel Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Saditsat Space Kidz India Low Earth (SSO) Education 
Unitysat Indian university consortium Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
First Brazilian Earth observation satellite.
28 February[84] Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M Baikonur Site 31/6 Roscosmos
Arktika-M №1[86] Roscosmos Molniya Meteorology 
February (TBD)[87] Falcon 9 Block 5 Vandenberg SLC-4E SpaceX
Vigoride Momentus Space Low Earth (SSO) Space tug 
Dodona (La Jument 2)[89] Lockheed Martin / USC Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
FEES2[90] GP Advanced Projects Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Gossamer[92] LunaSonde Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
NuX-1[94] Aliena / NuSpace Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
OrbAstro Demo[97][98] OrbAstro Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
QMR-KWT[99] Orbital Space Low Earth (SSO) Education 
REVELA[101] ARCA Dynamics Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
SPARTAN[99] EnduroSat Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Sherpa-FX2[103] Spaceflight Industries Low Earth (SSO) CubeSat deployer 
SmallSat Rideshare mission. QMR-KWT will be Kuwait's first satellite.[99]
February (TBD)[104][105][106] Jielong 1 Y2 Wenchang China Rocket
Hainan-1 × 4 Sanya Institute of Remote Sensing Low Earth Earth observation 
February (TBD)[107] Kuaizhou 1A Y4 Jiuquan SLS-2 ExPace
Jilin-1 Gaofen-02D Chang Guang Satellite Technology Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
February (TBD)[108] Long March 11 Y10 Xichang CASC
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 

March

15 March[109] Firefly Alpha F1 Vandenberg SLC-2W[110] Firefly
DREAM Firefly Low Earth CubeSat deployer 
BSS1 (DFAST Demonstrator)[111][113] Benchmark Space Low Earth Technology demonstration 
CRESST DREAM COMET[111] University of Cambridge Low Earth Technology demonstration 
Firefly Capsule 1[111] Firefly Low Earth Education 
FossaCon-1[111] Fossa Systems Low Earth PocketQube deployer 
GENESIS N[114] AMSAT-EA Low Earth Amateur radio/Propulsion 
GENESIS L[114] AMSAT-EA Low Earth Amateur radio/Propulsion 
QUBIK 1[114] Libre Space Low Earth Amateur radio 
QUBIK 2[114] Libre Space Low Earth Amateur radio 
FOSSASAT 1b[114] FOSSA Systems Low Earth LoRa communications 
FOSSASAT 2[114] FOSSA Systems Low Earth Photography 
Hiapo[111][116] Hawaii Science and Technology Museum Low Earth Thermospheric research 
NPS-CENETIX-Orbital 1[111][118] AT&T / NPS Low Earth Technology demonstration 
Spinnaker3[111][120] Purdue University Low Earth Technology demonstration 
TIS Serenity[111][122] Teachers in Space, Inc. Low Earth Education 
First flight of the Firefly Alpha commercial smallsat launcher. 26 rideshare payloads will be launched through Firefly's Dedicated Research and Education Accelerator Mission (DREAM) program.[123] Firefly's experimental orbit transfer vehicle (OTV) will also be tested on this flight.[124]
20 March
06:07[125][74]
Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat Baikonur Site 31/6 Glavkosmos
CAS500-1[128][129] KARI Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
ELSA-d[130] Astroscale Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
DMSAT-1 MBRSC Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Fukui Prefectural Satellite[131] Axelspace / FSTRA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
GRUS-1 × 3[131] Axelspace Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Challenge One[133] Telnet Tunisie Low Earth (SSO) Communications 
BeeSat 5–8[135] TU Berlin Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
GRBAlpha[137] TUKE Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Kepler × 2[139] Kepler Low Earth (SSO) Communications 
Pixxel[142][143] Pixxel Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
Technology demonstration
 
CubeSX-HSE (НИУ ВШЭ - ДЗЗ)[144] HSE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
Education
 
OrbiCraft-Zorkiy[146][144] Sputnix Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
CubeSX-Sirius-HSE (Сириус-ДЗЗ)[144] Sirius Educational Centre Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
Education
 
Najm-1[144] TBA Low Earth (SSO) Education 
TBA[125] AEC Low Earth (SSO) IoT 
UniSat-7[148] GAUSS Srl Low Earth (SSO) Satellite dispenser 
Vigoride[150] Momentus Space Low Earth (SSO) Space tug 
SteamJet[152] SteamJet Space Systems Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Lemur-2 × 1[154] Spire Global Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
BCCSAT-1[155] Bangkok Cristian College/King Mongkut’s University of Technology Low Earth (SSO) Education 
FEES[155] Laser Navigation srl Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Wormsail[155] Low Earth (SSO)  
Regulus[155] T4i Low Earth (SSO) Propulsion demonstration 
SMOG-1[155] BME University Low Earth (SSO) Spectrum analyzer 
STECCO[155] School of Aerospace Engineering of Sapienza University of Rome Low Earth (SSO) Laser Ranging 
ARDUIQUBE[155] Diysatellite Low Earth (SSO) Education 
First Tunisian satellite.
25 March[156] Atlas V N22 AV-082[157] Cape Canaveral SLC-41 ULA
Starliner Boe-OFT 2 Boeing / NASA Low Earth (ISS) Flight test / ISS logistics 
Boeing Orbital Flight Test 2 of Starliner, as part of the Commercial Crew Development program.[158]
25 March[159][160] Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat ST30 Vostochny Site 1S Arianespace / Starsem
OneWeb × 36 OneWeb Low Earth Communications 
March (TBD)[71][161] Atlas V 511 AV-085[157] Cape Canaveral SLC-41 ULA
USSF-8 / GSSAP 5[162] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Space surveillance 
USSF-8 / GSSAP 6[162] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Space surveillance 
First flight of the 511 configuration for Atlas V.
March (TBD)[163] Electron Mahia LC-1A Rocket Lab
Photon Rocket Lab Low Earth Technology demonstration 
Gunsmoke-J[165] SMDC Low Earth Technology demonstration 
Second Photon satellite. This Photon will be used to perform tests in preparation for the upcoming CAPSTONE mission.
March (TBD)[87] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications 
Scheduled Starlink SmallSat Rideshare mission.
March (TBD)[71][166] GSLV Mk II F10[167] Satish Dhawan SLP ISRO
GISAT 1 ISRO Geosynchronous Earth observation 
March (TBD)[168] LauncherOne Cosmic Girl, Mojave VOX Space
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
BRIK-II[170] RNLAF Low Earth Technology demonstration 
March (TBD)[171] Long March 7A Y2 Wenchang LC-2 CASC
Xinjishu Yanzheng-6 02 (XJY-6-02) TBA Geosynchronous Technology demonstration 
Reflight of the Long March 7A, which failed its maiden flight on 16 March 2020.
March (TBD)[172] Long March TBA TBA CASC
CSES-02 / Zhangheng 2[174] CNSA / ASI Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
Ionospheric research
 
Q1 (TBD)[175][176] Blue Whale 1 Whalers Way Perigee Aerospace
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA 
First commercial flight of Blue Whale 1.[177]
Q1 (TBD)[178][179] Falcon 9 Block 5 Vandenberg SLC-4E SpaceX
SARah 1 Bundeswehr Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance 
Q1 (TBD)[180] Rocket 3 Rocket 3.3 Kodiak LP-3B Astra
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA 
Third Rocket 3 orbital launch attempt.
Q1 (TBD)[181] Simorgh Semnan LP-2 ISA
Nahid-2 ISA Low Earth Communications 
Q1 (TBD)[182][71] SSLV D1[183] Satish Dhawan FLP ISRO
Microsat-2A[185] ISRO Low Earth Earth observation 
First flight of India's Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV).

April

9 April[74][186] Soyuz-2.1a Baikonur Site 31/6 Roscosmos
Soyuz MS-18 Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 65/66 
20 April
09:00–10:00[72][187]
Falcon 9 Block 5 Kennedy LC-39A SpaceX
SpaceX Crew-2 SpaceX / NASA Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 65/66 
Second operational Crew Dragon mission, as part of the Commercial Crew Program.
April (TBD)[87] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications 
Capella 5, 6[189] Capella Space Low Earth Earth observation 
PredaSAR 1 PredaSAR Low Earth Earth observation 
Scheduled Starlink SmallSat Rideshare mission. The first PredaSAR satellite is scheduled to launch in the spring of 2021 on a yet-to-be-determined SmallSat Rideshare mission.[190]
April (TBD)[191][192] Long March 2C TBA CASC
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
Scheduled rideshare launch opportunity.
April (TBD)[193][194] Vega VV18 Kourou ELV Arianespace
Pléiades-Neo 1[195] CNES Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
NorSat-3[197] NOSA Low Earth (SSO) AIS ship tracking 
ELO[199] Eutelsat Low Earth (SSO) IoT 
Lemur-2 × ? Spire Global Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Myriota × 3[201] Myriota Low Earth (SSO) IoT 
NanoAvionics cubesat TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA 
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) piggyback mission.[202]
April (TBD)[203][204] Vega VV19 Kourou ELV Arianespace
Pléiades-Neo 2[195] CNES Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
µHETsat SITAEL / ASI / ESA Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
PRETTY ESA Low Earth (SSO) GNSS reflectometry 
RadCube ESA Low Earth (SSO) Space weather 
SUNSTORM ESA / ISAWARE Low Earth (SSO) Space weather 
SSMS piggyback mission.[202]

May

12 May[205][71] Falcon 9 Block 5 Kennedy LC-39A[206] SpaceX
SpaceX CRS-22 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 
Alpha Cornell University Low Earth Technology demonstration 
ARKSat-1 University of Arkansas Low Earth Technology demonstration 
BeaverCube MIT Low Earth Technology demonstration 
CaNOP Carthage College Low Earth Earth observation 
CAPSat UIUC Low Earth Technology demonstration 
EagleSat-2 ERAU Low Earth Technology demonstration 
PR-CuNaR 2 UIPR Low Earth Technology demonstration 
RamSat Oak Ridge Public Schools Low Earth Education 
Stratus Michigan Tech Low Earth Technology demonstration 
SPACE-HAUC UMass Lowell Low Earth Technology demonstration 
The ELaNa 36 mission will launch on this resupply flight.[54] Two iROSA solar arrays will be delivered to the station to supplement the existing ISS Solar Arrays.[207]
May (TBD)[208] Ariane 5 ECA VA254 Kourou ELA-3 Arianespace
Eutelsat Quantum[209] Eutelsat Geosynchronous Communications 
Star One D2[211] Star One Geosynchronous Communications 
May (TBD)[87] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications 
Scheduled Starlink SmallSat Rideshare mission.

June

30 June[212] Soyuz-2.1a Baikonur Site 31/6 Roscosmos
Progress MS-17 / 78P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 
June (TBD)[213][214] Angara A5 / Persei Plesetsk Site 35/1 RVSN RF
IPM 3 (dummy payload)[216] VKS Geosynchronous Flight test 
Flight test of Persei, a Blok DM-03 upper stage variant for Angara.
June (TBD)[87] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications 
Scheduled Starlink SmallSat Rideshare mission.
June (TBD)[87] Falcon 9 Block 5 / Sherpa-LTE[217] Vandenberg SLC-4E SpaceX
Mars Demo-1[218] NanoRacks Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
ÑuSat × 4[220] Satellogic Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Skykraft Pathfinder[222] Skykraft Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Tanker-001 Tenzing[224] Orbit Fab and Accion Systems Low Earth (SSO) Propellant depot and technology demonstration 
YAM-3[227][228] Loft Orbital Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Vigoride[229] Momentus Space Low Earth (SSO) Space tug 
EarthTV 1[231] Sen Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
UHD streaming
 
IRIS-A[233] National Cheng Kung University Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
NUTSAT[236][237] NFU / NSPO Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
PVM × 4[239] Kleos Space Low Earth (SSO) Navigation 
STORK[240][242] SatRevolution Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
TROPICS Pathfinder[244] NASA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
VZLUSat-2[245] VZLU Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-2. The NanoRacks Outpost technology demonstration mission, named Mars Demo-1,[218] will cut metal samples representative of C4M upper stages in order to test technologies for converting spent upper stages into NanoRacks Space Outposts.[246][247][248]
June (TBD)[249][250] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Türksat 5B[252] Türksat Geosynchronous Communications 
June (TBD)[253] Rocket 3 Kodiak LP-3B Astra
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA 
June (TBD)[254][255] Vega-C VC01 Kourou ELV Arianespace
LARES 2 ASI Low Earth Laser ranging
Geodesy
 
First flight of Vega-C.
June (TBD)[256] Zhuque-2 Jiuquan LandSpace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
Maiden flight of Zhuque-2, LandSpace's first liquid-propellant rocket.[257]
June (TBD)[258] EcoRocket TBA ARCAspace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
Maiden flight of the EcoRocket orbital launch vehicle carrying two satellites into Low Earth orbit.
Q2 (TBD)[71][259] Atlas V 421 Cape Canaveral SLC-41 ULA
SBIRS-GEO 5[261] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Early warning 
Q2 (TBD)[262] Atlas V 551 Cape Canaveral SLC-41 ULA
STPSat-6 U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Technology demonstration 
LDPE-1[264] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Technology demonstration 
Space Test Program 3 (STP-3) mission.[265] STPSat-6 will host the Laser Communications Relay Demonstration (LCRD) payload.[266]
Q2 (TBD)[71][267] Delta IV Heavy Vandenberg SLC-6 ULA
NROL-82 NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance 
Q2 (TBD)[268][269] Electron MARS LC-2 Rocket Lab
CAPSTONE NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Technology demonstration 
Q2 (TBD)[270][271] Electron MARS LC-2 Rocket Lab
Monolith U.S. Space Force Low Earth Space weather 
First launch from Rocket Lab Launch Complex 2 at the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport in Wallops, flying the Space Force's Monolith satellite as the STP-27RM mission.[272]
Q2 (TBD)[273] Electron Mahia LC-1A Rocket Lab
RASR-3 NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance 
Q2 (TBD)[273][274] Electron Mahia LC-1B Rocket Lab
RASR-4 NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance 
Q2 (TBD)[275][276] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
NationSat Saturn Satellite Networks Geosynchronous Communications 
TBA TBA Geosynchronous Communications 
Q2 (TBD)[71][277] Falcon Heavy Kennedy LC-39A SpaceX
USSF-44[279] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Military communications 
TETRA-1[282][283] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Technology demonstration 
Q2 (TBD)[284][285] Falcon Heavy Kennedy LC-39A SpaceX
USSF-52 U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Communications 
Q2 (TBD)[286] Firefly Alpha F2 Vandenberg SLC-2W Firefly / ALS[287]
Carbonite 4[289] SSTL Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA 
Q2 (TBD)[191][192] Long March 2D or 4B/4C TBA CASC
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA 
Scheduled rideshare launch opportunity.
Q2 (TBD)[290][291] Long March 5B Y2 Wenchang LC-1 CASC
Tianhe CNSA Low Earth Space station assembly 
Tianhe is the core module of the Chinese Space Station, providing life support and living quarters for three crew members, and guidance, navigation and attitude control for the station.
Q2 (TBD)[292][293] PSLV Satish Dhawan ISRO
Resourcesat-3A ISRO Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Q2 (TBD)[294][295] RS1 Vandenberg LC-576E ABL
TBA TBA Low Earth Flight test 
First flight of RS1.
Q2 (TBD)[296][297] Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Vostochny Site 1S Roscosmos
Ionosfera-M №1 RAS Low Earth (SSO) Ionospheric research 
Ionosfera-M №2 RAS Low Earth (SSO) Ionospheric research 
Q2 (TBD)[298][160] Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Vostochny Site 1S Arianespace / Starsem
OneWeb × 36 OneWeb Low Earth Communications 
Q2 (TBD)[298][160] Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Vostochny Site 1S Arianespace / Starsem
OneWeb × 36 OneWeb Low Earth Communications 
H1 2021 (TBD)[299] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
SXM 8[301] Sirius XM Geosynchronous Communications 
H1 2021 (TBD)[191][192] Long March 3B Xichang CASC
TBA TBA Geosynchronous TBA 
Scheduled rideshare launch opportunity.
H1 2021 (TBD)[302] Falcon 9 Block 5 Cape Canaveral SLC-40 SpaceX
Vigoride-1 (VR-1) Momentus Space Low Earth (SSO) Space tug 
Alba Cluster 3.[303][304] Alba Orbital Low Earth (SSO) PocketQube dispenser 
Grizu-263a[303] Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Low Earth (SSO) Photography 
Delfi-PQ[303] Technical University of Delft Low Earth (SSO) System design & verification 
TRSI 2[303] ACME AtronOmatic / MyRadar Low Earth (SSO) Transmit SSTV images 
EASAT 2[303] AMSAT EA Low Earth (SSO) Amateur radio 
HADES[303] AMSAT EA Low Earth (SSO) Amateur radio 
Sattla-2[303] Ariel University Low Earth (SSO) Education 
Unicorn 1[305] Alba Orbital Low Earth (SSO) GEO-LEO relay demo 
Unicorn 2A[305] Alba Orbital Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Unicorn 2D[305] Alba Orbital Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
AuroraSat-1[307] Aurora Propulsion Technologies Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
GNOMES-2[310][311] PlanetIQ Low Earth (SSO) Radio occultation 
LabSat[313] SatRevolution Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
SW1FT[315] SatRevolution / Spiral Blue Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
SteamSat[317] SatRevolution Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 
For flights after 30 June and unscheduled flights, see 2021 in spaceflight (July–December)

Suborbital flights

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
14 January
17:17[318]
New Shepard NS-14 Corn Ranch Blue Origin
Crew Capsule "RSS First Step" Blue Origin Suborbital Flight test14 January
17:27
Successful
Apogee: 106.93 kilometres (66.44 mi). First flight of booster "Tail No. 4" and crew capsule "RSS First Step".
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (1 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (2 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (3 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (4 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (5 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (6 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (7 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (8 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (9 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (10 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (11 of 12).
15 January
[319][320]
Dezful/Zolfaghar
Live warhead IRCG Suborbital Missile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of twelve Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (12 of 12).
16 January
[319]
Sejjil
Re-entry vehicle Suborbital Missile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (1 of 3).
16 January
[319]
Sejjil
Re-entry vehicle Suborbital Missile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (2 of 3).
16 January
[319]
Sejjil
Re-entry vehicle Suborbital Missile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (3 of 3).
16 January
[319]
Emad
Re-entry vehicle Suborbital Missile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of an Emad missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (1 of 2).
16 January
[319]
Emad
Re-entry vehicle Suborbital Missile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of an Emad missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (2 of 2).
16 January
[319]
Ghadr
Re-entry vehicle Suborbital Missile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Ghadr missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean.
20 January
[321]
Shaheen-III
Suborbital Missile test20 JanuarySuccessful
Shaheen-III missile test.
31 January
[322][323]
Zoljanah Semnan Space Center IRCG
Instrumented dummy satellite Suborbital 31 JanuarySuccessful
Suborbital test launch of the Zoljanah satellite launch vehicle.
3 February[324] Ghaznavi ASFC
ASFC Suborbital Missile test3 FebruarySuccessful
4 February[325] B-611 Taiyuan PLA
PLA Suborbital ABM target4 FebruarySuccessful
Interceptor target
4 February[325] SC-19 PLA
PLA Suborbital ABM test4 FebruarySuccessful
Interceptor, successful intercept.
Upcoming launches
13 February
[326][327]
SpaceShipTwo 20 Spaceport America Virgin Galactic
VSS Unity Virgin Galactic Suborbital Crewed spaceflight 
New attempt of crewed spaceflight from New Mexico after the first one in December 2020 was aborted.
Late February (TBD)[328] New Shepard NS-15 Corn Ranch Blue Origin
Crew Capsule "RSS First Step" Blue Origin Suborbital Flight test 
Second of two scheduled test flights of booster "Tail No. 4" and crew capsule "RSS First Step".
March (TBD)
[329]
Black Brant 9 Ciber 2 White Sands Missile Range NASA
CIBER 2 Rochester Institute of Technology Suborbital Infrared measurements 
Early April (TBD)[328] New Shepard NS-16 Corn Ranch Blue Origin
Crew Capsule Blue Origin Suborbital Flight test 
First crewed flight of New Shepard suborbital vehicle.
April (TBD)
[330]
Terrier-Improved Malemute VIPER Wallops Flight Facility NASA
VIPER University of Berkeley Suborbital Ionospheric Propagation 
April (TBD)
[331]
Black Brant 9 SHIELDS White Sands Missile Range NASA
SHIELDS University of Arizona Suborbital Spatial mapping 
May (TBD)
[332]
Black Brant 9 SDO EVE Underflight Calibration Experiment White Sands Missile Range NASA
SDO EVE Underflight Calibration Experiment University of Colorado Suborbital Satellite calibration 
June (TBD)
[333]
Black Brant 9 EUNIS White Sands Missile Range NASA
Extreme Ultraviolet Normal-Incidence Spectrograph NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Suborbital Solar observation 
June (TBD)
[334]
Terrier-Improved Orion RockOn! Wallops Flight Facility NASA
RockOn student payloads Colorado Space Grant Consortium Suborbital Education 
Generic references:
 Spaceflight portal
  • Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
  • Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
  • Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.
  • Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
  • Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report".
  • McDowell, Jonathan. "Jonathan's Space Report".
  • Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
  • Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
  • Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
  • Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
  • "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
  • "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
  • "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
  • "Space Information Center". JAXA.
  • "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).

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